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Monthly Archives: November 2014

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By Special Holiday Request: the History of Tolkien’s Elves

Primary Sources Posted on November 28, 2014 by jeffwikDecember 5, 2014

To start with I need to define the problem, or else I’m going to end up recounting the whole of not only the Silmarillion but also Unfinished Tales and the Book of Lost Tales and probably Leaf by Niggle while … Continue reading →

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It’s a Thanksgiving miracle! The story of Turin Turambar!

Primary Sources Posted on November 27, 2014 by jeffwikNovember 27, 2014

Okay for starters there’s this guy Hurin and he’s pretty cool and he goes off to war with his buddies the elves against Morgoth, and it doesn’t work out and Hurin ends up in chains before Morgoth and Morgoth is … Continue reading →

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Primary Sources: Herodotus, CLIO final thoughts

Primary Sources Posted on November 26, 2014 by jeffwikSeptember 27, 2014

So, wow!  Clio sure was something, huh guy?  It starts off with Herodotus’s extremely digressive story of Croesus, King of the Lydians, and how he invented “invading Hellenic territory” as a practice.  Then it moves into Herodotus’s extremely digressive account … Continue reading →

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Primary Sources: Herodotus, CLIO part 29

Primary Sources Posted on November 24, 2014 by jeffwikSeptember 26, 2014

In the morning Operation SITTING DUCK sprang into action!  In what I consider a totally blown opportunity for a stunning ironic reversal, Croesus’s plan worked perfectly!  Remember, Croesus told Cyrus to basically let his army get outflanked in unknown territory … Continue reading →

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Primary Sources: Herodotus, CLIO part 28

Primary Sources Posted on November 21, 2014 by jeffwikSeptember 26, 2014

Short one today. So Cyrus hands over Croesus, his prisoner-vizier, to his son.  His son is Cambyses, about whom we’ll have a fair bit to say, but not for a while. “Go rule the Persian Empire until I get back, … Continue reading →

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Primary Sources: Herodotus, CLIO part 27

Primary Sources Posted on November 19, 2014 by jeffwikSeptember 26, 2014

Having conquered the crazy rich, awesome city-state of Babylon, Cyrus’s next move was to march his army up towards the Black Sea and fight the Massagetai.  The Massagetai were some people, who were in a place.  They liked milk.  It’s … Continue reading →

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Primary Sources: Herodotus, CLIO part 26

Primary Sources Posted on November 17, 2014 by jeffwikSeptember 26, 2014

As I hinted before, Cyrus invaded Babylon through careful application of a clever trick.  Back in Nitocris’s time, when she was doing all of her earthworking and wallmaking, she diverted the Euphrates river (which ran right through/under Babylon, in a … Continue reading →

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Primary Sources: Herodotus, CLIO part 25

Primary Sources Posted on November 14, 2014 by jeffwikSeptember 26, 2014

On the way to Babylon Cyrus and his army crossed a river, the Gyndes.  One of Cyrus’s favorite horses drowned in an accident, and supposedly Cyrus was so angry at that mean ol’ river that he paused his march on … Continue reading →

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Primary Sources: Herodotus, CLIO part 24

Primary Sources Posted on November 12, 2014 by jeffwikSeptember 19, 2014

Herodotus kind of loses interest in this particular narrative thread, the one about Harpagos rampaging across Anatolia and Ionia and the various refugees escaping his wrath.  He spends a little time talking about some of the other peoples Harpagos conquered, … Continue reading →

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Primary Sources: Herodotus, CLIO part 23

Primary Sources Posted on November 10, 2014 by jeffwikSeptember 19, 2014

Mazares’s death left a power vacuum in Lydia, one immediately filled by none other than Harpagos, the guy who masterminded Cyrus’s rise to power and the rebellion against Cyrus’s father Astyages.  Did Harpagos murder Mazares via knife in the gut … Continue reading →

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